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<rss version="2.0"><channel><title>Neue Studien: Europe PMC</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/?d=1</link><description>Neue Studien: Europe PMC</description><language>de</language><item><title>Efficacy and drug survival after transitioning to IL-17 inhibitors in patients with psoriasis who did not respond to IL-23 inhibitors: analysis from the BIOREP registry.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/efficacy-and-drug-survival-after-transitioning-to-il-17-inhibitors-in-patients-with-psoriasis-who-did-not-respond-to-il-23-inhibitors-analysis-from-the-biorep-registry-r668/</link><description><![CDATA[<h4>Introduction</h4>Switching biologics for psoriasis is common; however, data on switching to alternative treatments after failure of IL-23 inhibitors are limited.<h4>Methods</h4>A retrospective analysis was conducted to extract efficacy and drug survival data from the BIOREP registry from January 2015 to June 2025. The analysis included all patients with psoriasis who were switched from an IL-23 inhibitor to an IL-17 inhibitor during this period and had at least one follow-up visit recorded.<h4>Results</h4>A total of 102 patients were switched from an IL-23 inhibitor to an IL-17 inhibitor, with 92 (90.2%) of these switches occurring due to insufficient efficacy. In these 92 patients, PASI-75 was achieved in 82.6% after 3 months and in 73.5% after 12 months. Absolute PASI ≤ 1 was achieved by 66.3% of patients after 3 months and 52.9% after 12 months. Patients treated with bimekizumab had the highest probability of meeting both efficacy parameters, particularly an absolute PASI ≤ 1 after 3 months. The overall survival probability was 79.5% after 12 months and 68.1% after 24 months.<h4>Conclusion</h4>For patients with an inadequate response to IL-23 inhibitors, switching to IL-17 inhibitors offers adequate efficacy in reaching current therapeutic goals during the first year of treatment.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42427208?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">668</guid><pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 15:14:22 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Can Systemic Treatment for Childhood Psoriasis Be Stopped in Cases of Remission? Data From the ACMe Cohort.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/can-systemic-treatment-for-childhood-psoriasis-be-stopped-in-cases-of-remission-data-from-the-acme-cohort-r667/</link><description><![CDATA[<h4>Background</h4>In childhood, moderate-to-severe psoriasis often requires systemic treatments such as acitretin, methotrexate, or cyclosporine. This study aimed to explore the feasibility of discontinuing systemic therapy in pediatric patients who achieve remission when receiving these treatments and to identify predictors of sustained remission.<h4>Methods</h4>The ACMe cohort study was a retrospective, multicenter, international, real-world study involving children and adolescents with moderate-to-severe psoriasis treated with acitretin, methotrexate, or cyclosporine. Patients who achieved remission and stopped their systemic treatment were monitored for up to 6 months to evaluate the need for further systemic treatment.<h4>Results</h4>Of the 433 patients analyzed, 79 (18.2%) discontinued systemic treatment due to remission. Of these, 70 (88.6%) remained off systemic treatment for at least 6 months. Factors predictive of discontinuation due to remission included younger age (9.0 ± 3.5 vs. 10.5 ± 4.1 years, p &lt; 0.001); lower baseline psoriasis severity (PGA: 3.0 ± 0.7 vs. 3.3 ± 0.8; and PASI: 9.3 ± 4.8 vs. 11.1 ± 6.8, p &lt; 0.04); and the presence of non-palmoplantar forms of psoriasis (palmoplantar psoriasis: 5 (6.3%) vs. 58 (16.4%), p = 0.02). No factors were identified that predicted sustained remission at 6 months.<h4>Conclusions</h4>These promising results suggest that systemic treatment discontinuation during clinical remission is feasible for pediatric patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis and is associated with a low risk of early relapse. Prospective studies with long-term follow-up are needed to confirm the durability of remission and to better define criteria for selecting candidates for treatment discontinuation.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42409581?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">667</guid><pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 15:14:22 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>S&#xE1;mi psoriatic arthritis patients in northern Norway receive less conventional synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug treatment and have more arthritis, axial symptoms, and joint damage.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/s%C3%A1mi-psoriatic-arthritis-patients-in-northern-norway-receive-less-conventional-synthetic-disease-modifying-anti-rheumatic-drug-treatment-and-have-more-arthritis-axial-symptoms-and-joint-damage-r666/</link><description><![CDATA[<h4>Objectives</h4>To compare Sámi and non-Sámi patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and evaluate potential differences in treatment and joint damage.<h4>Method</h4>A total of 424 adult PsA patients meeting the ClASsification for Psoriatic ARthritis (CASPAR) criteria were recruited from the Norwegian Arthritis Registry and hospitals in northern Norway. A questionnaire from the SAMINOR (a study in regions with Sámi and Norwegian populations) was used to identify Sámi and non-Sámi patients. Demographic and clinical characteristics, joint damage, and disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug treatment data were compared between the groups. Binary logistic regression was used to adjust for age and gender differences.<h4>Results</h4>Sixty Sámi and 364 non-Sámi patients were identified, and the groups were comparable in demographic characteristics and disease activity measurements. Sámi patients experienced more joint damage than non-Sámi patients (42% vs 26%, p = 0.010), and the highest rate was observed among Sámi men (p = 0.005). Sámi patients also had a higher prevalence of arthritis and axial involvement (92% vs 76%, p = 0.007 vs 32% vs 20%, p = 0.033). In addition, Sámi men showed significant underutilization of conventional synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (csDMARDs) (83% vs 92%, p = 0.031), particularly methotrexate (68% vs 90%, p = 0.002).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Sámi PsA patients show higher rates of axial involvement, arthritis, and joint damage than their non-Sámi peers. Furthermore, Sámi patients demonstrate underutilization of csDMARDs. These findings underscore the importance of implementing culturally adapted healthcare strategies to improve treatment outcomes for Sámi patients with PsA.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42397111?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">666</guid><pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 17:19:47 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Comparative Transcriptomics Reveals SKH-1 Mice as a Valuable Model for Psoriasis Pathogenesis and Recurrence Studies.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/comparative-transcriptomics-reveals-skh-1-mice-as-a-valuable-model-for-psoriasis-pathogenesis-and-recurrence-studies-r665/</link><description><![CDATA[Psoriasis is a complex chronic inflammatory and autoimmune disease; therefore, reliable and human-relevant animal models are essential for preclinical drug testing and mechanistic studies. SKH-1 mice, which lack functional hair follicles and display a thickened epidermis that more closely resembles human skin than that of C57BL/6 mice, represent a potential psoriasis model, but their suitability remains uncertain. In this study, proliferation, barrier function, differentiation, and inflammatory responses were assessed in the imiquimod (IMQ)-induced dermatitis model of SKH-1 mice using qRT-PCR, immunofluorescence, and flow cytometry. Transcriptomic profiling via RNA sequencing was performed on total RNA from lesional and non-lesional skin of IMQ-induced SKH-1 mice, IMQ-induced C57BL/6 mice, and human psoriatic skin. A psoriasis-like mouse model was also established in SKH-1 mice to evaluate its utility for recurrence studies. The results showed that the IMQ-induced SKH-1 mouse model exhibited hyperproliferation, hypodifferentiation, barrier disruption, and excessive inflammatory responses similar to human psoriasis. Transcriptomic analysis further highlighted the advantages and complementarity of this model in studying psoriasis pathogenesis, and the established recurrence model provided a suitable tool for investigating the mechanisms of psoriasis recurrence. This study compared the transcriptomic signatures of lesional skin between IMQ-induced SKH-1 and C57BL/6 mice and demonstrated that the SKH-1 model can recapitulate vascular dysregulation and disease recurrence, indicating that it serves as a valuable complementary tool for probing psoriasis pathogenesis.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42402932?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">665</guid><pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 17:19:47 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>TCN2 Drives Psoriasis-Like Inflammation and Keratinocyte Hyperproliferation, Correlating With IL-1&#x3B2; and STAT3 Activation.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/tcn2-drives-psoriasis-like-inflammation-and-keratinocyte-hyperproliferation-correlating-with-il-1%CE%B2-and-stat3-activation-r664/</link><description><![CDATA[Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disorder with systemic implications. While transcobalamin 2 (TCN2) has been linked to several autoimmune diseases, its role in psoriasis remains unclear. Here, we investigated the contribution of TCN2 to psoriatic pathogenesis. TCN2 expression was significantly elevated in both lesional skin and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from psoriasis patients, and its levels declined following biologic therapy. Similarly, increased TCN2 expression was observed in imiquimod (IMQ)-induced psoriatic lesions in mice. To further evaluate its function, we generated Tcn2-deficient (Tcn2-/-) mice and established an IMQ-induced psoriasis model. Compared with wild-type controls, Tcn2-/- mice developed attenuated skin lesions with reduced epidermal hyperplasia and inflammation. Transcriptomic analysis of lesional skin revealed downregulation of inflammatory mediators (S100A7, S100A8, S100A9, IL-1β, IL-6) and suppression of STAT3 signaling in Tcn2-/- mice. In parallel, TCN2-knockdown HaCaT cells exhibited impaired proliferation due to G1-phase arrest, along with reduced expression of proinflammatory factors. Together, these findings demonstrate that TCN2 promotes keratinocyte hyperproliferation and amplifies inflammatory responses in psoriasis. In conclusion, this study identifies TCN2 as a previously unrecognized regulator of psoriatic inflammation and keratinocyte biology, highlighting its potential as a novel therapeutic target.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42394410?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">664</guid><pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 17:19:47 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Uncovering a Dual Th17/Type 2 Transcriptomic Endotype in Psoriasis.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/uncovering-a-dual-th17type-2-transcriptomic-endotype-in-psoriasis-r663/</link><description><![CDATA[<h4>Background</h4>The IL-23/Th17 axis is the cornerstone of psoriasis pathogenesis, but molecular heterogeneity across different ethnicities remains poorly defined.<h4>Objective</h4>To comprehensively define the immunological and pathogenic transcriptomic profiles of a Taiwanese psoriasis cohort.<h4>Methods</h4>Lesional skin (LS) and non-lesional skin (NL) biopsies from 11 patients with chronic plaque psoriasis and normal skin (N) from 9 healthy controls were analyzed via bulk RNA-sequencing. Differential gene expression (DEG), pathway enrichment (GSEA), and clinical correlations (PASI score) were performed. Serum levels of cytokines were validated via ELISA from all 50 psoriasis patients and 9 healthy controls.<h4>Results</h4>Analysis identified 4,694 DEGs in LS vs. N. We confirmed robust Th17 upregulation (IL-17A/C, IL-23A). Unanticipatedly, a profound dual immune dysregulation was identified, involving significant upregulation of Type 2 (Th2) signatures (IL-4R, CCL17, TSLP). The IL-36 family was the most highly activated cytokine axis (IL-36G log2FCH=5.5). Barrier function genes (KRT77, GJB4) were significantly downregulated. Correlation analysis identified IL-36RN and the combination of AREG/CDSN (r ≈ -0.9, p=0.002) as potential severity biomarkers.<h4>Limitations</h4>The small sample size and focus on a single ethnic group. Transcriptomic findings represent associations rather than mechanistic evidence of pathogenesis.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Taiwanese psoriasis is characterized by a dual Th17/Type 2 endotype and extreme IL-36 activation. This molecular landscape underscores the need for stratified therapeutic strategies in Taiwanese populations.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42392458?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">663</guid><pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 17:19:47 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>A Systematic Literature Review on Methotrexate Hepatotoxicity in Psoriasis Management: Preconceived Notion or Real Threat?</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/a-systematic-literature-review-on-methotrexate-hepatotoxicity-in-psoriasis-management-preconceived-notion-or-real-threat-r662/</link><description><![CDATA[Methotrexate (MTX) is a widely used, cost-effective systemic treatment for moderate-to-severe psoriasis, but concerns about hepatotoxicity often limit its long-term use. Hepatic adverse effects range from transient enzyme elevations to fibrosis and cirrhosis. Despite established guidelines, monitoring practices remain inconsistent, and the mechanisms underlying MTX-induced hepatotoxicity in psoriasis patients are not fully elucidated. This systematic literature review evaluates the association between MTX and hepatotoxicity, identifies key risk factors, assesses monitoring strategies and addresses misconceptions about its hepatic safety. A comprehensive search of MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library and grey literature (2003-2024) included English and French studies on human subjects, encompassing guidelines, reviews and observational/interventional studies. MTX-related hepatotoxicity is multifactorial, with risk factors including obesity, diabetes, hyperlipidaemia, excessive alcohol consumption and pre-existing liver disease. Psoriasis itself may also contribute to liver dysfunction. There is no consensus on optimal monitoring frequency for liver function tests or the role of noninvasive tools like transient elastography. While folic acid supplementation may mitigate risk, dosing remains inconsistent.Though MTX carries a potential hepatotoxic risk, this is patient-specific rather than inherent to the drug. Standardized monitoring protocols and risk stratification are essential to optimize safety, prevent unnecessary treatment discontinuation and improve long-term psoriasis management.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42403312?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">662</guid><pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 17:19:47 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Personalized Medicine in Psoriasis - A Long Road Ahead?</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/personalized-medicine-in-psoriasis-a-long-road-ahead-r661/</link><description><![CDATA[Biologic therapies targeting IL‑17 and IL‑23 have revolutionized psoriasis management, enabling rapid and durable disease control. Yet treatment selection still follows a trial‑and‑error approach, and clinically validated biomarkers for personalization remain absent. To outline current challenges in biomarker development for psoriasis and describe the design and aims of the PICASSO prospective cohort as a platform for future personalized medicine. Despite evidence that IL‑17/IL‑23 inhibitors may induce disease modification through effects on effector, memory, and regulatory immune cells, reliable predictive or prognostic biomarkers have not emerged. Barriers include complex pathogenesis, universally high biologic efficacy reducing need for stratification, inconsistent findings from genetic or transcriptomic studies, and the multifactorial nature of comorbidities. PICASSO is a 10‑year prospective biobank/registry enrolling patients within three years of disease onset. Biological samples are longitudinally linked to clinical and epidemiological data, with follow‑ups every 2.5 years. The ultimate aim is to identify biomarkers predicting disease trajectory. Personalized psoriasis care requires biomarkers predicting progression and comorbidity risk. PICASSO represents a step toward disease‑modifying, preventive precision medicine.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42404644?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">661</guid><pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 17:19:47 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Multidimensional clinical psychological and quality of life benefits of cyclosporine a therapy in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/multidimensional-clinical-psychological-and-quality-of-life-benefits-of-cyclosporine-a-therapy-in-patients-with-moderate-to-severe-plaque-psoriasis-r660/</link><description><![CDATA[Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disease associated not only with cutaneous manifestations but also with substantial psychosocial burden, including impaired quality of life, depression, anxiety, stigmatization, fatigue, and sexual dysfunction. While cyclosporine A (CsA) is an established systemic therapy for moderate-to-severe psoriasis, its broader psychosocial effects remain insufficiently characterized. This prospective study enrolled 37 patients (20 men, 17 women; mean age 47.8 ± 4.9 years) with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis treated with oral CsA for 12 weeks. Therapy was initiated at 5 mg/kg/day for the first 42 days and subsequently reduced to 2.5 mg/kg/day until Day 84. Clinical severity was assessed using the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) and Body Surface Area (BSA). Patient-reported outcomes included assessments of quality of life, illness acceptance, life satisfaction, depression, anxiety, fatigue, sexual satisfaction, stigmatization, disability, stress, and pruritus using validated psychometric instruments. Sociodemographic and metabolic determinants were additionally analyzed. CsA therapy resulted in rapid and marked clinical improvement, with PASI scores decreasing from 20.3 ± 4.2 at baseline to 0.9 ± 0.9 at week 12 (p &lt; 0.001) and BSA involvement declining from 41.9% to 1.9% (p &lt; 0.001). Significant improvements were additionally observed across multiple psychosocial domains, including dermatology-related quality of life, depressive and anxiety symptoms, fatigue, sexual satisfaction, illness acceptance, stigmatization, disability, stress, and pruritus (all p &lt; 0.05). Younger age, single marital status, urban residence, longer disease duration, and metabolic comorbidity burden were associated with greater baseline psychosocial impairment. CsA therapy provides multidimensional benefits in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, improving not only clinical disease severity but also psychological well-being, social functioning, fatigue, illness acceptance, and overall quality of life. These findings support the integration of psychosocial assessment into routine therapeutic evaluation and reinforce the continued role of CsA as a multidimensional therapeutic approach in contemporary psoriasis management.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42401716?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">660</guid><pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 17:19:47 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Pediatric psoriasis: from immunogenetics to targeted therapies.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/pediatric-psoriasis-from-immunogenetics-to-targeted-therapies-r659/</link><description><![CDATA[<h4>Background</h4>Pediatric psoriasis may result in significant cumulative life course impairment, and there is comparatively less evidence available than for adult psoriasis.<h4>Objective</h4>The aim of this study is to provide an update on the management of pediatric psoriasis, integrating recent immunogenetic and therapeutic advances. It highlights challenges, including clinical heterogeneity, complex differential diagnosis, and limited treatment options, especially in Brazil.<h4>Methods</h4>A narrative review was conducted, including studies published in English, Portuguese, and Spanish between 2009 and 2025, retrieved from the United States National Library of Medicine (PubMed), Cochrane Library, and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). The following descriptors were used: "psoriasis", "child health", "pediatrics", "therapeutics", "comorbidity", and "T-lymphocyte antigen differentiation".<h4>Results</h4>Pediatric psoriasis most commonly presents as chronic plaque. Differential diagnoses are broad and include atopic dermatitis and autoimmune diseases. Data about comorbidities, particularly cardiovascular risk, are controversial. Although severe cases are less frequent, they are associated with a substantial impact on quality of life. Conventional therapies include topical corticosteroids, phototherapy, and non-targeted systemic agents such as acitretin, methotrexate, and cyclosporine. Biologic therapies have been approved for pediatric use and demonstrate safety profiles and superior efficacy compared to conventional treatments.<h4>Study limitations</h4>Scarcity of pediatric psoriasis guidelines.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Despite advances in understanding adult psoriasis, evidence in pediatric populations remains limited, especially in Brazil. Expanding knowledge in pediatric psoriasis is essential to improve diagnosis, optimize treatment strategies, and increase access to innovative therapies, thereby reducing inflammatory burden and cumulative life course impairment.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42398232?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">659</guid><pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 17:19:47 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Identification and experimental validation of biomarkers associated with T cell infiltration in psoriasis.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/identification-and-experimental-validation-of-biomarkers-associated-with-t-cell-infiltration-in-psoriasis-r658/</link><description><![CDATA[<h4>Background</h4>Psoriasis represents a prevalent long-term inflammatory skin condition marked by the dysregulation of immune responses. T cells are integral to the pathogenesis of psoriasis. This study conducted a comprehensive analysis to recognize biomarkers associated with T cell infiltration in psoriasis and to elucidate their underlying molecular mechanisms.<h4>Results</h4>Three biomarkers (AKR1B10, C10orf99, and CKS2) demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity in receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and the reliability of the developed nomogram diagnostic model was observed. In addition, gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) revealed notable enrichment of the biomarkers in the NOD-like receptor signaling pathway and focal adhesion. Immune infiltration analysis indicated elevated levels of activated B cells and CD8 T cells in psoriasis samples, with the biomarkers showing meaningful correlations with the majority of immune cell infiltration statuses. Importantly, preliminary reverse transcription quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) validation showed increased expression of AKR1B10, C10orf99, and CKS2 in psoriasis tissues, confirmed higher expression of AKR1B10, C10orf99, and CKS2 in psoriasis patients.<h4>Conclusion</h4>AKR1B10, C10orf99, and CKS2 may serve as candidate molecules for future mechanistic studies and provide potential diagnostic biomarkers for further investigation of psoriasis-related immune regulation.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42400033?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">658</guid><pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 17:19:47 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Early Response to Calcipotriol and Betamethasone Dipropionate PAD-Cream at Week&#xA0;4 in Patients with Mild-to-Moderate Plaque Psoriasis: A Post-Hoc Pooled Analysis of Two Phase&#xA0;III Trials.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/early-response-to-calcipotriol-and-betamethasone-dipropionate-pad-cream-at-week%C2%A04-in-patients-with-mild-to-moderate-plaque-psoriasis-a-post-hoc-pooled-analysis-of-two-phase%C2%A0iii-trials-r657/</link><description><![CDATA[<h4>Introduction</h4>Topical therapy plays an essential role in psoriasis management. However, lack of rapid improvement may negatively impact adherence. The calcipotriol and betamethasone dipropionate (CAL/BDP) cream based on polyaphron dispersion (PAD) technology has demonstrated high efficacy, favorable safety, and convenience compared with CAL/BDP gel in phase III trials. This post-hoc analysis aims to assess early treatment response to CAL/BDP PAD-cream at Week (W) 4.<h4>Methods</h4>This was a post-hoc pooled analysis of adults with mild-to-moderate psoriasis from two multicenter, investigator-blind, phase III trials (MC2-01-C2 and MC2-01-C7). Patients were randomized 3:1:3 to CAL/BDP PAD-cream (N = 551), PAD-cream vehicle (N = 178), or CAL/BDP gel (N = 542) once daily for 8 weeks. Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) and Subject's Global Assessment (SGA) were assessed at W1 and W4. At W4, early responders were defined as patients achieving PGA controlled disease (i.e., any improvement from baseline to a PGA score of 0-1), while PGA success was defined as a PGA score of 0-1 combined with a minimum 2-point improvement from baseline. SGA controlled disease and SGA success were also assessed. Comparisons between groups were performed by logistic regression models using multiple imputation. Rates of PGA/SGA concordance were assessed by simple percent agreement.<h4>Results</h4>At W4, CAL/BDP PAD-cream was associated with a significantly higher proportion of patients achieving early response compared with CAL/BDP gel (32.1% vs 21.4%, P &lt; 0.0001). Differences were already significant at W1 (7.8% vs 4.8%, P = 0.0410). PGA success at W4 was also higher with CAL/BDP PAD-cream than with CAL/BDP gel (23.6% vs 14.8%, P &lt; 0.0001). Rates of SGA controlled disease and success were also statistically significantly higher for CAL/BDP PAD-cream at W4. Concordance between PGA/SGA assessments at W4 was observed in 65.5% (controlled disease) and 69.5% (success) of patients treated with CAL/BDP PAD-cream.<h4>Conclusion</h4>CAL/BDP PAD-cream was associated with significantly higher early response rates at W4 than CAL/BDP gel, suggesting earlier clinical improvements.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42387164?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">657</guid><pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 07:03:51 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Modified Delphi Consensus Recommendations for the Management of Psoriasis in Asia-Pacific.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/modified-delphi-consensus-recommendations-for-the-management-of-psoriasis-in-asia-pacific-r656/</link><description><![CDATA[<h4>Introduction</h4>Psoriasis imposes a substantial clinical and quality-of-life burden across the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region. Despite advances in systemic therapies, variability in disease severity classification, assessment tools, and treatment escalation criteria continues to contribute to undertreatment and delayed access to effective care.<h4>Methods</h4>A modified Delphi panel was conducted to develop APAC-contextualised consensus recommendations for psoriasis management. Statements were generated from a literature review and refined through Steering Committee interviews and review. The steering committee (n = 6) and Delphi panellists (n = 12) was comprised of dermatology experts from six APAC markets (Australia, China, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Taiwan). Consensus was generated through two structured online voting rounds involving all panellists, followed by a moderated consensus meeting, involving only the steering committee, to deliberate on any remaining non-consensus items. Consensus was defined a priori as ≥ 75% agreement among panellists.<h4>Results</h4>In rounds 1 and 2, 92/130 (71%) and 17/24 (71%) statements achieved consensus, respectively. Eight statements were discussed during the steering committee meeting, during which consensus was reached on all eight. In total, 121 statements achieved formal consensus, which includes an additional 4 non-consensus statements from round 1 that were retained in the final recommendations based on steering committee determination of clinical relevance. Recommendations focused on severity classification and assessment thresholds, treatment goals and response criteria, and systemic therapy eligibility and escalation.<h4>Conclusion</h4>These Delphi-derived recommendations provide a practical, patient-centred framework to standardise psoriasis assessment and guide timely treatment escalation in APAC. Adoption may reduce variability in care, support equitable access to appropriate systemic therapies, and improve outcomes across diverse APAC health systems.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42387165?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">656</guid><pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 07:03:51 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Topical ronomilast alone or combined with clobetasol ameliorates imiquimod-induced psoriasis in mice.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/topical-ronomilast-alone-or-combined-with-clobetasol-ameliorates-imiquimod-induced-psoriasis-in-mice-r655/</link><description><![CDATA[Psoriasis is a chronic autoinflammatory skin disease lacking curative options. Ronomilast is a novel PDE4i inhibitor with potent anti-inflammatory properties. To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of topical ronomilast, alone and combined with clobetasol, in an imiquimod (IMQ)-induced psoriasis mouse model. Fifty BALB/c male albino mice were randomly assigned to five groups (n = 10): healthy control, imiquimod-induced, clobetasol-treated (0.05%), ronomilast-treated (0.3%), and combination-treated (ronomilast 0.15% + clobetasol 0.025%). Psoriasis-like lesions were induced by daily topical application of 5% imiquimod for five consecutive days. Treatments were applied topically 3 h after imiquimod. Skin samples were analyzed for IL-17A and IL-23 levels via ELISA, TNF-α expression via immunohistochemistry, and histopathological changes. In silico molecular docking with PDE4B and PDE4D targets was also conducted. Ronomilast significantly reduced IL-17A and IL-23 levels compared to the induction group. The combination therapy produced the greatest reduction in IL-17A and IL-23. TNF-α expression scores were also significantly decreased by ronomilast and the combination relative to the induction group, consistent with histopathological improvements. Molecular docking demonstrated that ronomilast has higher binding affinity than roflumilast for PDE4B and comparable affinity for PDE4D. Topical ronomilast alone or combined with clobetasol, substantially ameliorates psoriasiform dermatitis by inhibiting key inflammatory cytokines. These results strengthen its prospects as an antipsoriatic candidate; nonetheless, more clinical investigations are necessary to validate its effectiveness and safety in humans.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42390545?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">655</guid><pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 07:03:51 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Integrated Cytokine Network Profiling Reveals Synergistic Inflammatory Clusters Associated with PASI Severity in Psoriasis</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/integrated-cytokine-network-profiling-reveals-synergistic-inflammatory-clusters-associated-with-pasi-severity-in-psoriasis-r654/</link><description><![CDATA[Abstract  <p>Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated disease driven by interacting pro-inflammatory, angiogenic, and regulatory cytokine pathways. While individual cytokines of the IL-23/Th17 and Th1 axes have been widely studied, less is known about how multiple mediators behave collectively in relation to clinical severity. This study evaluated the integrated serum profile of IL-17A, IL-22, TNF-α, VEGF-A, IL-12(p40), and IL-10 in 34 patients with chronic plaque psoriasis and 19 matched healthy controls, and examined their associations with the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI). Psoriasis patients showed significantly elevated IL-17A, IL-22, TNF-α, VEGF-A, and IL-12(p40), whereas IL-10 displayed inverse pattern. Hierarchical clustering revealed a tightly interconnected pro-inflammatory cytokine network in untreated patients, with IL-17A, IL-22, and TNF-α forming a core synergistic cluster strongly associated with PASI. Systemic therapy reduced PASI and significantly decreased IL-17A, IL-22, IL-12(p40), and VEGF-A, accompanied by partial normalization of cytokine correlations. ROC analysis identified IL-22 and IL-12(p40) as potential biomarkers of treatment response. These findings demonstrate that psoriasis severity reflects coordinated activity across multiple immune pathways. Integrated cytokine profiling offers a more comprehensive understanding of disease biology and may support development of multi-marker tools for monitoring disease activity and guiding personalized therapy.</p><p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/PPR/PPR1261347?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">654</guid><pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 07:03:51 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Lower CALLY index values are associated with higher disease activity in psoriatic arthritis: a retrospective cohort study.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/lower-cally-index-values-are-associated-with-higher-disease-activity-in-psoriatic-arthritis-a-retrospective-cohort-study-r653/</link><description><![CDATA[Assessing disease activity in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) remains challenging, and additional biomarkers that can complement conventional inflammatory markers are still needed. The CRP-albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index integrates inflammatory, immune, and nutritional components into a single measure. This study examined the relationship between the CALLY index and disease activity in patients with PsA. This retrospective longitudinal cohort study included 150 patients with PsA and 50 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Blood-derived inflammatory indices, including neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), pan-immune inflammation value (PIV), and the CALLY index, were calculated using routine laboratory data. Disease activity was evaluated with the clinical Disease Activity Index for Psoriatic Arthritis (cDAPSA). Correlation analyses, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses, subgroup analyses, and multivariable logistic regression models were performed. Patients with moderate-to-high disease activity had markedly lower CALLY index values than those with remission or low disease activity. The CALLY index showed a moderate inverse correlation with cDAPSA scores (r = - 0.529, p &lt; 0.001). During follow-up, CALLY values increased significantly in both csDMARD-treated and biologic-treated patients (both p &lt; 0.001), whereas no significant differences were observed between treatment groups. In multivariable analysis, lower log-transformed CALLY index values remained independently associated with moderate-to-high disease activity (OR 0.39, 95% CI 0.23-0.66). The discriminative performance of the CALLY index was similar to that of CRP (AUC 0.724 vs. 0.738; p = 0.42). Lower CALLY index values were linked to greater disease activity in PsA and improved alongside reductions in inflammatory burden during follow-up. Although its performance was comparable to CRP rather than superior, the CALLY index may represent a useful complementary biomarker for disease activity assessment in PsA. Prospective studies are needed to further clarify its clinical utility.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42377589?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">653</guid><pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 07:03:51 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Molecular dissection of CD28-associated cytokine signaling in early psoriasis.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/molecular-dissection-of-cd28-associated-cytokine-signaling-in-early-psoriasis-r652/</link><description><![CDATA[<h4>Background</h4>Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated skin disorder characterized by excessive keratinocyte proliferation and abnormal T-cell activation. Cluster of Differentiation 28 (CD28), a costimulatory protein, plays a crucial role in psoriasis pathophysiology by enhancing T-cell activation and promoting cytokine release.<h4>Methods</h4>A case-control study was involving 168 newly diagnosed psoriasis patients and 159 healthy control individuals (HC), Genotyping of rs1879877 in promoter of CD28 gene was performed using the tetra-primer amplification refractory mutation system-polymerase chain reaction (T-ARMS-PCR), and serum levels of soluble CD28 (sCD28) and selected cytokines (Interleukin (IL), IL-38, IL-39 and Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF)) were measured using sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).<h4>Results</h4>The heterozygous GT genotype was predominant among psoriasis patients and was significantly associated with elevated serum sCD28 levels compared to controls, who predominantly carried the wild type GG genotype. Elevated sCD28 levels were linked to increased T-cell activation, contributing to immune dysregulation and disease severity. This was evidenced by increased production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including IL-39 and GM-CSF, with a concurrent decrease in the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-38.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Serum sCD28 levels were significantly elevated in psoriasis patients. The CD28 gene variant rs1879877 (-1198 G/T) appears to be associated with psoriasis pathogenesis, potentially due to increased transcriptional activity that elevates sCD28 expression, thereby influencing T-cell activation and immune modulation.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42363986?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">652</guid><pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 07:03:51 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Biologic therapies in pediatric psoriasis: A single-center experience.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/biologic-therapies-in-pediatric-psoriasis-a-single-center-experience-r651/</link><description><![CDATA[Pediatric psoriasis accounts for approximately 2% of dermatological conditions in children under 16 years of age. The objective of this study is to describe the clinical characteristics, treatment regimens, and observed efficacy and safety profiles in a real-world cohort. This retrospective study analyzed 15 pediatric patients treated with biologics in Argentina between 2010 and 2024. The median age at treatment initiation was 8 years, with a predominance of female patients. The biologics used were primarily adalimumab, followed by secukinumab, etanercept, and ixekizumab. Five patients experienced treatment failure secondary to adalimumab. The therapy was well tolerated, with no adverse events reported.The data suggest that early intervention can alter the course of the disease and prevent long-term complications.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42377011?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">651</guid><pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 07:03:51 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Clinical Characteristics, Healthcare Resource Utilization, and Costs of Patients with Generalized Pustular Psoriasis in Taiwan: A National Claims Database Study.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/clinical-characteristics-healthcare-resource-utilization-and-costs-of-patients-with-generalized-pustular-psoriasis-in-taiwan-a-national-claims-database-study-r650/</link><description><![CDATA[<h4>Background</h4>Generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP) is a rare and severe inflammatory disease characterized by widespread pustular eruptions and systemic inflammation.<h4>Objective</h4>To evaluate the clinical characteristics and disease burden of patients with GPP in Taiwan using a national claims database.<h4>Methods</h4>Patients with GPP and no prior diagnosis of psoriasis vulgaris (PV) who experienced an incident flare between January 1, 2017, and September 30, 2020, were identified from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Database. Clinical characteristics, comorbidities, and treatment patterns were described. Recurrent flare frequency, healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) and costs were compared with those of a propensity score-matched PV cohort at a ratio of up to 1:4. Outpatient-managed flares were classified as moderate, whereas hospitalized flares were classified as severe.<h4>Results</h4>A total of 245 patients with GPP were included (mean age 51.3 years; 49.8% male). During follow-up, 1,156 moderate-to-severe flares were identified. Compared with matched patients with PV, patients with GPP had a higher recurrent flare rate (rate ratio 1.14; 95% CI 1.06-1.23). Patients with GPP also had greater HCRU, including more outpatient visits (incidence rate ratio [IRR] 1.03 [95% CI 1.01-1.05]), emergency room visits (IRR 1.33, 95% CI 1.19-1.49), and hospital admissions (IRR 1.69 [1.50-1.91]). Median monthly healthcare costs were approximately twice as high among patients with GPP as among matched patients with PV.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Patients with GPP experienced recurrent flares, greater healthcare utilization, and higher healthcare costs than matched patients with PV, underscoring the substantial real-world clinical and economic burden of GPP.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42389669?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">650</guid><pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 07:03:51 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Real-World Effectiveness of Tildrakizumab in Japanese Patients With Psoriasis: Analyses Stratified by Prior Systemic Therapy, Maintenance of Early Responses, and Achievement of Delayed Responses.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/real-world-effectiveness-of-tildrakizumab-in-japanese-patients-with-psoriasis-analyses-stratified-by-prior-systemic-therapy-maintenance-of-early-responses-and-achievement-of-delayed-responses-r649/</link><description><![CDATA[There are no real-world studies on the long-term effectiveness of anti-interleukin-23 antibody tildrakizumab in Japanese patients with psoriasis stratified by pretreatment status. To evaluate the 52-week real-world effectiveness of tildrakizumab for psoriasis patients, stratified by prior systemic therapy, prior biologic therapy, or prior deucravacitinib treatment, and to assess the maintenance of week 16 responses and achievement of delayed responses in patients without week 16 responses. This study included 57 patients with psoriasis treated with tildrakizumab. Psoriasis area and severity index (PASI) and static physician's global assessment (sPGA) were analyzed through week 52 in subgroups stratified by the presence or absence of prior systemic therapy, prior biologic therapy, or prior deucravacitinib treatment. Patients who achieved PASI 75, PASI 90, PASI 100, absolute PASI ≤ 3, absolute PASI ≤ 2, or sPGA 0/1 at week 16 were assessed for the maintenance of respective responses, and patients without week 16 responses were assessed for the achievement of delayed responses through week 52. Analyses were descriptive and used an as-observed approach. Tildrakizumab reduced PASI throughout 52 weeks regardless of the presence or absence of prior systemic therapy, prior biologic therapy, or prior deucravacitinib treatment. Responses achieved at week 16 were mostly maintained through week 52. Some patients without week 16 responses achieved delayed responses by week 52. Tildrakizumab reduced PASI throughout 52 weeks in patients with psoriasis regardless of prior systemic therapy, prior biologic therapy, or prior deucravacitinib treatment. Responses achieved at week 16 were mostly sustained through week 52. Some patients without week 16 responses could achieve delayed responses by week 52.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42385169?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">649</guid><pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 07:03:51 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Two-dimensional GeTe nanosheets for psoriasis through modulation of macrophage activation and psoriatic inflammation.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/two-dimensional-gete-nanosheets-for-psoriasis-through-modulation-of-macrophage-activation-and-psoriatic-inflammation-r648/</link><description><![CDATA[Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by thickened erythematous skin lesions covered with white and silvery scales and accompanied by macrophage infiltration into the dermis. Although 2-3% of the world's population suffers from psoriasis, there is still a requirement for novel, safe, and effective treatment options. Previously, our group demonstrated the theranostic effects of two-dimensional germanium telluride nanosheets (GeTe-NSs) in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. However, the precise mechanisms underlying their therapeutic action remained unclear. In this study, the specific anti-inflammatory mechanisms of GeTe-NSs in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages were evaluated, along with their therapeutic potential for psoriasis treatment in an imiquimod (IMQ)-induced murine model. GeTe-NS treatment significantly decreased cell proliferation and reduced the production of reactive nitrogen and oxygen species in activated RAW 264.7 macrophages. The GeTe-NSs lowered the mRNA levels of key pro-inflammatory mediators (Nos2, Tnf, Ccl2, and Cxcl15), while enhancing the mRNA levels of an anti-inflammatory factor (Arg1) and an antioxidant enzyme (Nqo1). Flow cytometric analysis revealed that the GeTe-NSs promoted a shift from the M1 (pro-inflammatory) macrophage phenotype toward the M2 (anti-inflammatory) phenotype. Western blot analysis demonstrated that anti-inflammatory effects were achieved by inhibiting the activation of the TLR4/CD14 and ERK/NF-kB/STAT1/STAT3 pathways. <i>In vivo</i>, the oral administration of GeTe-NSs in an IMQ-induced psoriasis mouse model resulted in significant improvements in clinical scores, epidermal thickening, and the proportions of M1/M2 macrophages in spleen and skin lesions. Taken together, these findings suggest that GeTe-NSs could be a promising nanomaterial for treating inflammatory diseases, including psoriasis.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42188281?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">648</guid><pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 07:03:51 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title><![CDATA[Extracellular vesicles as biomarkers for psoriatic arthritis: a systematic review & meta-analysis]]></title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/extracellular-vesicles-as-biomarkers-for-psoriatic-arthritis-a-systematic-review-meta-analysis-r647/</link><description><![CDATA[<h4>Background</h4>  Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is an inflammatory condition involving joints, tendon-bone entheses and synovium that can develop in individuals with psoriasis. Early, accurate clinical diagnosis remains difficult. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) carry proteins and miRNAs that <h4>Methods</h4>  PubMed and Embase were searched from inception through May 21st, 2026, and human studies examining EV-associated protein or miRNA biomarkers in PsA and related psoriatic or inflammatory diseases were included, with risk of bias assessed using a modified Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and diagnostic accuracy summarized using HSROC/BRMA models when data were sufficient. <h4>Results</h4>  Seven studies met the inclusion criteria, including 119 individuals with PsA (weighted mean age: 49.8 years; 43.7% female), 205 individuals with non-PsA psoriasis (weighted mean age: 46.4 years; female %: NA), 55 controls (weighted mean age: 44.5 years; 38.2% female), and 50 individuals with other inflammatory joint disorders (weighted mean age: 58.0 years; 58.0% female). EV-associated protein markers demonstrated heterogeneous findings related to immune, vascular, inflammatory, and osteoimmunological signaling. Only 4.2% (4/95) of miRNAs were consistently identified across studies comparing PsA with non-PsA psoriasis, with lower overlap (1.5%, 1/67) in studies comparing PsA with controls. ROC meta-analysis suggested preliminary diagnostic potential, particularly for distinguishing PsA from non-PsA psoriasis, although evidence was constrained by small study numbers. <h4>Conclusions</h4>  EV-associated proteins and miRNAs are potential biomarker candidates for PsA, reflecting inflammatory, vascular, and osteoimmunological processes underlying disease pathophysiology. However, current evidence remains preliminary and limited by small cohorts, methodological heterogeneity, and inconsistent reporting across studies.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/PPR/PPR1259760?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">647</guid><pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2026 08:21:12 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>A Serum N-Glycan Ratio Associated With Disease Severity and Treatment Response in Psoriasis.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/a-serum-n-glycan-ratio-associated-with-disease-severity-and-treatment-response-in-psoriasis-r646/</link><description><![CDATA[Psoriasis is a chronic, immune-mediated inflammatory disease with heterogeneous manifestations. Reliable biomarkers reflecting disease severity and treatment response remain limited. Glycans-carbohydrate structures attached to proteins and lipids-play key roles in biological processes, contributing to functional specificity. Abnormal glycosylation has been implicated in the pathogenesis of inflammatory and neoplastic diseases, highlighting their potential as therapeutic targets and biomarkers. This study aimed to evaluate serum N-glycan profiles as potential biomarkers for psoriasis, focusing on the ratio of sialylated biantennary N-glycan (S) to fucosylated asialo-biantennary N-glycan (FA), termed the S/FA ratio. Serum samples from 45 patients with psoriasis, 12 with atopic dermatitis (AD), and 19 healthy controls were analyzed using high-performance liquid chromatography. The performance of the S/FA ratio was compared with reported biomarkers (CRP and CCL20), and its associations with Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) and treatment response were examined. The S/FA ratio was significantly higher in psoriasis than in healthy controls (p &lt; 0.001) and correlated with PASI (r = 0.485, p &lt; 0.001) and its components. Receiver operating characteristic analysis showed comparable diagnostic accuracy among the S/FA ratio (AUC = 0.788, sensitivity: 73.7%, specificity: 73.3%), CRP (AUC = 0.780), and CCL20 (AUC = 0.741). Changes in the S/FA ratio were correlated with improvements in PASI after systemic treatment (r = 0.467, p = 0.002), including a patients subgroup receiving IL-23 inhibitors. The S/FA ratio was not significantly influenced by demographics, comorbidities, or arthralgia. No significant difference was observed between psoriasis and AD, and the S/FA ratio was not significantly elevated in AD compared with healthy controls. The serum S/FA ratio may serve as a glycan-based biomarker associated with disease severity and treatment response in psoriasis, although its ability to distinguish psoriasis from other inflammatory diseases requires further validation in larger and treatment-naïve cohorts.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42338141?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">646</guid><pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2026 08:21:12 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>Exploring the Gut Microbiome's Association in Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis: A Scoping Review.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/exploring-the-gut-microbiomes-association-in-psoriasis-and-psoriatic-arthritis-a-scoping-review-r645/</link><description><![CDATA[<h4>Introduction</h4>Psoriasis (PsO) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) are chronic inflammatory conditions treated with primarily immune-modulating medication. However, interest is growing in gut microbiome therapies. Studies have reported altered gut microbiota in PsO/PsA and explored probiotics and fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) as potential therapies. This review synthesizes global studies on the microbiome's associations in PsO/PsA.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted a scoping literature review to understand the association between gut microbiota in PsO and PsA patients. Pubmed was used to identify 4,126 published manuscripts between 2015-2025. Thirty studies were included, encompassing 749,275 participants, with balanced gender representation and ages ranging from 18 to 76 years. These studies included 21 case-control studies, 1 case-series, 2 genome-wide analyses, 5 clinical trials, and 1 retrospective review.<h4>Results</h4>Eighteen studies reported significant gut microbiome differences in PsO/PsA vs healthy controls. Variation in the Firmicutes/Bacteroides (F/B) ratio was of interest, with one study suggesting a low F/B ratio and five studies suggesting an elevated F/B ratio in PsO. A higher F/B ratio was linked to increased acetate production. Acetate and propionate, key short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), were associated with modulation of the IL-23/Th17 axis in psoriasis and activation of keratinocytes. The role of therapeutics targeting the gut microbiome was explored. Ustekinumab and tofacitinib altered gut microbiome composition. Probiotic and FMT interventions showed mixed outcomes. Six of eight probiotic studies reported increased SCFA producing species and/or reduced inflammatory markers. FMT improved immune markers in mice but had no significant benefit in human trials.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Alterations in the microbiome linked to inflammation and immune response, suggest the microbiome as a potential therapeutic target for PsO/PsA.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42358596?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">645</guid><pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2026 08:21:12 +0000</pubDate></item><item><title>A cohort study of obese patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis using biological medicines in Catalonia, Spain.</title><link>https://www.psoriasis-news.de/articles.html/1_articles/a-cohort-study-of-obese-patients-with-moderate-to-severe-psoriasis-using-biological-medicines-in-catalonia-spain-r644/</link><description><![CDATA[Obesity impacts both the clinical management and therapeutic strategies for psoriasis. This study aims to describe the use of biological medicines in treating obese patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis. We conducted a retrospective cohort study (2007-2022) of obese patients who initiated biological treatments for moderate-severe psoriasis. The primary outcome was the number of biological treatment lines required to achieve an optimal or adequate Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score reduction. Secondary outcomes included the duration of biological use and reasons for discontinuation. We included 58 patients (mean age 50 years, body mass index [BMI] 35.9 kg/m2, psoriasis duration 16.5 years). Biological treatments enabled 77.6% (45) of patients to achieve an optimal response, and 87.9% (51) achieved an adequate response. The median time-to-response was 2-7 months, with the greatest improvements seen with adalimumab, etanercept, and ustekinumab. The primary reason for discontinuation was lack of effectiveness (50% of first-line treatments). This study suggests that systemic biologics are effective for obese psoriasis patients and emphasizes the need for close monitoring of reasons that lead to discontinuation. As biologics evolve, refining guidelines will be essential for optimizing psoriasis management in obese patients.<p><a href="http://europepmc.org/article/MED/42334449?source=rss" rel="external nofollow">Weiterlesen</a></p>]]></description><guid isPermaLink="false">644</guid><pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2026 08:21:12 +0000</pubDate></item></channel></rss>
