Europe PMC

Purpose Psoriasis is a chronic, immune-mediated skin disease that significantly affects patients' quality of life. Apremilast, an oral phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor, has emerged as a promising treatment for moderate to severe psoriasis, offering an alternative to biologics with a favorable safety profile. This study analyzes global research trends, key contributors, and emerging focus areas concerning apremilast in the treatment of psoriasis.Patients and methods Publications related to ap

Introduction Individuals with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and plaque-type psoriasis and nail involvement have more severe disease and worse quality of life than those without. Bimekizumab is a monoclonal IgG1 antibody that selectively inhibits interleukin (IL)-17F in addition to IL-17A. Here, we assess 52-week efficacy and safety of bimekizumab in individuals with PsA who had baseline plaque-type psoriasis (≥ 3% body surface area) and nail involvement (modified Nail Psoriasis Severity Index [mNAPS

Background Psoriasis is an erythema papulosquamous dermatosis that cannot be cured at present. Pithecellobium clypearia Benth. belonging to the Leguminosae family and is clinically used as a treatment for gastroenteritis, acute tonsillitis, acute pharyngitis, and upper respiratory tract infections. Our previous studies have found that P. clypearia can improve imiquimod (IMQ)-induced psoriasis in mice and have revealed some differential metabolites and pathways using metabolomics methods. However

Adalimumab, a tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitor, is widely used for chronic plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. While cutaneous adverse effects are known, perforating dermatosis is rare and poorly understood. A 34-year-old woman with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis developed acquired perforating dermatosis after switching from adalimumab biosimilar GP2017-CTP17. She presented painful, ulcerated plaques on the thighs, gluteal area, and elbows. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis. T

Background Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease often accompanied by various comorbidities, but its relationship with frailty remains understudied. The Frailty Index (FI), calculated based on 49 health deficits across multiple systems (e.g., cognition, function, comorbidities, laboratory values) was used as a continuous measure.Objectives We investigated the association between psoriasis and the Frailty Index (FI), providing evidence to support the implementation of frailty screening

Background Sacroiliac joint (SIJ) pain accounts for a large portion of low back pain within the population. Management for this SIJ pain consists of many non-invasive treatments including physical therapy, nerve ablation, intra-articular SIJ injections, bracing, and manipulative therapy. Pain that proves to be resistant to these modalities has previously been considered for surgical stabilization through a transiliac approach, which involves placement of screws.Aims To describe the anterior extr

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory, autoaggressive disease. It is known that psychiatric comorbidity in psoriasis contributes to the progression and exacerbation of the disease. This study aims to examine psychiatric disorders and personality traits in a sample of patients with psoriasis. Personal information forms, General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12), Hospital-Anxiety-Depression Scale (HADS), Five-Factor Personality Inventory Short Form (BFI) were used for all participants. Psoriasis patient

Background and objectives Psoriasis can result in reduced quality of life, work productivity loss, and a significant restriction in non-professional activities. This study investigates the effects of long-term treatment with adalimumab regarding work ability, non-professional activities, and health-related quality of life in a large real-word population in Germany.Patients and methods Single-arm, multicenter non-interventional study to document routine care data for up to 5 years in adult patien

ABSTRACT Background Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease mediated by Th1 and Th17 immune responses and is classified as a systemic inflammatory disorder. Notably, psoriasis is an independent risk factor for myocardial infarction, stroke, and cardiovascular mortality, particularly in severe disease. However, the cellular mechanisms linking psoriasis to cardiovascular disease risk have not yet been identified. To address this gap, we investigated systemic markers of inflammasome signaling and i

Purpose Accumulating evidence supports the association between altered salivary microbiota and inflammatory diseases. The existing literature on the salivary microbiota in patients with psoriasis is limited. However, differences in the prevalence of Candida species and abundance of several bacterial taxa in saliva have been found between patients and controls. This study aimed to investigate the differences in the composition and functional potential of salivary microbiota in patients with psori

Psoriasis features keratinocyte hyperproliferation. This study aimed to identify disulfidptosis-related key genes in psoriasis for potential diagnostic biomarkers or therapeutic targets. Using the GSE30999 dataset, WGCNA was applied to identify key gene modules. GO, KEGG were used for analysis. IHC, Western blot, PCR and free thiol tests verified results. WGCNA clustered differentially expressed genes into 18 modules, with the blue module being significantly associated with psoriasis (Pearson's

Objective This study evaluated psoriasis treatment teaching in dermatology residency programs across Latin America (LATAM).Methods A Spanish/Portuguese survey was distributed to directors of dermatology departments/training programs and their residents in several LATAM countries between November 29, 2022, and March 31, 2023.Results A total of 108 individuals responded (59 directors and 49 residents) from eight countries: Argentina (2.8%), Brazil (41.7%), Chile (25.0%), Colombia (7.4%), Guatemala

Despite advances in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis (PsA), a substantial proportion of patients continue to report persistent symptoms and impaired quality of life. However, terminology remains inconsistent for patients who fail to achieve disease control despite treatment, which limits research comparability and contributes to therapeutic inertia. To address this gap, a Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (GRAPPA) task force developed consensus definition

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Advances in the understanding of the pathophysiology of psoriasis have led to the development of biologic therapies that target key components of the immune system involved in the inflammatory cascade of psoriasis, revolutionizing the management of moderate-to-severe cases. Alongside biologics, small molecules have emerged as promising treatment options. However, despite significant progress, several challenges remain. Additionally, long-term safety data for many newer agents are still lacking,

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Psoriasis involving the genital region (GenPsO) is associated with impaired quality of life (QoL), including sexual burden and avoidance of sexual intercourse. There is limited data on the effectiveness of risankizumab in GenPsO on patients' QoL and sexual impairment. GPS-Best, a nested cohort non-interventional study within the German Psoriasis registry PsoBest, aims to evaluate the effectiveness of risankizumab in GenPsO and its impact on QoL and sexual impairment. This interim analysis involv

Background Conventional systemic agents remain the cornerstone treatment for psoriasis because of their availability and cost-effectiveness. However, few studies have compared the effectiveness and drug persistence of these agents in Asian populations.Objectives To evaluate the effectiveness and drug persistence of methotrexate, cyclosporine, and acitretin, and to identify factors associated with these outcomes.Methods We reviewed data from 338 psoriasis patients treated with methotrexate, cyclo

Objectives Sternoclavicular joint (SCJ) involvement in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is poorly characterized. We aimed to assess its prevalence and clinical associations in a longitudinal PsA cohort.Methods We retrospectively analyzed prospectively collected data from the Gladman Krembil Psoriatic Arthritis Program. Patients with SCJ involvement (tender and/or swollen SCJ) were identified, and their demographic, clinical, laboratory, and treatment details were retrieved. Univariable and multivariabl

Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease mediated by Th1 and Th17 immune responses and is classified as a systemic inflammatory disorder. Notably, psoriasis is an independent risk factor for myocardial infarction, stroke, and cardiovascular mortality, particularly in severe disease. However, the cellular mechanisms linking psoriasis to cardiovascular disease have not yet been identified. To address this gap, we investigated systemic markers of inflammasome signaling and innate immune activation in pa

No abstract supplied.Weiterlesen

Background: /Objectives: Plaque psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disease affecting approximately 3% of the global population and resulting in a significant deterioration in quality of life. Systemic therapy with monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) targeting TNF-α, IL-23, and IL-17 improves clinical outcomes and patients’ quality of life. Treatment strategies commonly include different mAbs and different sequencings approaches between agents, which are well-established in clinical p

Background Although testing for latent tuberculosis (TB) infection has been standard practice for psoriasis patients being treated with IL-17 or IL-23 inhibitors, evidence for this practice is weak.Objectives To review evidence on safety of IL-17 and IL-23 inhibitors in the setting of latent TB infection, and to provide a new Joint Position Statement on this topic.Methods Experts from the National Psoriasis Foundation (NPF) and the International Psoriasis Council (IPC) reviewed evidence regardin

No abstract supplied.Weiterlesen

Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a chronic, immune-mediated inflammatory arthritis associated with psoriasis, affecting joints, entheses, and the axial skeleton. While primary care providers and dermatologists frequently encounter psoriasis (PsO), early recognition of PsA remains critical to preventing irreversible joint damage. This paper is written to provide a comprehensive overview of PsA, beginning with a clinical case that highlights diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. In this review, the e